![]() They attempt to avoid contact with water constantly by any means. People with hydrophobia show extreme avoidance and escape behaviors. Hydrophobia is considered an anxiety disorder because of the response it causes the person when exposed to their feared stimulus. So the person with this disorder will experience intense fear when exposed to water. In the case of hydrophobia, the feared element is water. Specific phobias are alterations that cause irrational and excessive fear (a phobic fear) towards one particular element or trigger. What Does the DSM-V Say About Hydrophobia?Īccording to the statistical and diagnostic manual (DSM-V), hydrophobia is an anxiety disorder within the specific phobia category. Discuss the characteristics of hydrophobia and explain its causes and treatments. The objective of this article is to review the current literature about this disorder. For this reason, hydrophobia can seriously affect a person’s life since they can react with intense fear regularly throughout the day. So being afraid to touch or be around it is challenging to handle. ![]() Water is one of the most indispensable elements for living beings. A person with this alteration may fear any situation causing contact with water, including tap water and the shower. However, hydrophobia is not limited to being afraid to insert oneself into the water, swim, or bathe. This phobia is usually related to the fear of beaches or pools due to the large amount of water in those places. Hydrophobia, or “water phobia,” is a psychological disorder characterized by an irrational, excessive, and unjustified fear of water. Last Updated on Februby Mike Robinson What is Hydrophobia? What Does the DSM-V Say About Hydrophobia?.Diagnosis and management of generalized anxiety disorder and panic disorder in adults. Novel insights into pathological anxiety and anxiety-related disorders. Beyond worry: How psychologists help with anxiety disorders.Inhibition in the amygdala anxiety circuitry. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. We link primary sources - including studies, scientific references, and statistics - within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. Beta-blockers: Include propranolol and atenolol to control physical anxiety symptoms, including rapid heart rate, sweating, and dizziness.It also has less potential for dependents and has minimal withdrawal effects. It is a mild tranquilizer but has a less sedative effect than benzodiazepines. Buspirone: This takes around 2 weeks to start working.They promote relaxation and reduce muscular tension but can lead to problems with tolerance and dependence. Benzodiazepines: Including alprazolam, clonazepam, diazepam, and lorazepam and can help with short-term anxiety management as they are fast-acting.Tricyclic antidepressants: Include amitriptyline, imipramine, and nortriptyline and are valuable in treating anxiety disorders but have significant side effects.These options are as effective as SSRIs, and doctors also consider them as first-line treatments.
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